疑問(wèn)副詞:
用來(lái)引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句,表示時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),方式,原因等,常見(jiàn)的有:when,where,how,why等。
分類:
時(shí)間副詞:now, then, yesterday, always, already, soon
地點(diǎn)副詞:here, home, upstairs, nowhere, above, near, beyond
方式副詞:多數(shù)是形容詞加上ly構(gòu)成的,和一些well, fast, quick, slow, hard, alone, straight, wide
在加詞尾ly時(shí)要注意:
。1)輔音+le:simple→simply, gentle→gently,
。2)以ic結(jié)尾的詞:classic→classical但是public→publicly
(3)以輔音讀音是[i]的y結(jié)尾的詞:easy→easily
。4)特例:full→fully, whole→wholly, true→truly
程度副詞,連接副詞,關(guān)系副詞
much, enough, quite, hardly, almost, deeply
疑問(wèn)副詞連接副詞,關(guān)系副詞:
how,who,where
疑問(wèn)副詞在句中的位置及用法舉例:
由于疑問(wèn)副詞后接疑問(wèn)句,因此這些副詞一般都位于句首。例如:
How do you go to school? 你怎么去上學(xué)?
Why do you dislike the game? 為什么你不喜歡這個(gè)游戲?
疑問(wèn)代詞和疑問(wèn)副詞區(qū)別:
1. 疑問(wèn)代詞做對(duì)陳述句的主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)提問(wèn),即做句子的主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ), 如:
what, who/ whom, whose.
eg. Who is talking ?
What can you see?
Whose shirt is this?
2.疑問(wèn)副詞對(duì)時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),方式等狀語(yǔ)提問(wèn),如:
when, where, how 等.
eg. When is your birthday?
Where are you going?
How do you know?