情景交際:常以對(duì)話的形式出現(xiàn)。
小學(xué)生生活情景英語(yǔ)會(huì)話分類舉例:
1、早間(Morning)
場(chǎng)景一:早上七點(diǎn)
Mom: Johnny, get up!
Johnny: Oooook.
Mom: Hurry up, sweety. It’s late.
Johnny: What time is it, Mom?
Mom: It’s seven.
場(chǎng)景二:好玩的夢(mèng)
Johnny: Mom, I had a dream.
Mom: Oh, really? What was it about?
Johnny: Mashi Maro.
Mom: How nice!
場(chǎng)景三:刷牙洗臉
Mom: Hurry up, Johnny, or you’ll be late.
Johnny: O.K, Mom, I’ll brush my teeth.
Mom: Don’t forget to wash your face.
Johnny: O.K.
場(chǎng)景四:早餐
Mom: Johnny, breakfast is ready.
Johnny: Mom, please pass me some bread.
Mom: Here it is.
場(chǎng)景五:整理書(shū)包
Mom: Don’t forget your books.
Johnny: Let me see, Chinese, English, maths and music. All in, Mom.
Mom: Good.
場(chǎng)景六:上學(xué)去
Johnny: Dad, Mom, I’m going to school.
Mom: Take care.
Dad: Don’t be late.
Johnny: I won’t. Bye, Dad. Bye, Mom.
2、上學(xué)(On the Way)
場(chǎng)景一:一起上學(xué)
Johnny: Good morning.
Anny: Good morning.
Johnny: What’s your name?
Anny: Anny. And you?
Johnny: I am Johnny. Let’s go to school together.
Anny: O.K, let’s go.
場(chǎng)景二:過(guò)馬路(紅綠燈)
Anny: Watch out! The light is red.
Johny: O.K. (half a minute later)
Anny: It’s green now.
Johnny: Let’s go.
場(chǎng)景三:等車
Anny: The bus is late.
Johnny: Wait a bit.
Anny: Look, it’s coming.
Johnny: Let’s get on the bus.
場(chǎng)景四:綁好鞋帶
Anny: Look at your shoe lace, Johnny.
Johnny: Oh, it’s loose. Let me tie it up.
場(chǎng)景五:認(rèn)識(shí)新老師
Johnny: Anny, this is my teacher, Miss Lin.
Anny: Hello, Miss Lin.
Miss Lin: Hello.
3、課前(Before Class)
場(chǎng)景一:今天值日
Johnny & Anny: Good morning, Miss Gao.
Miss Gao: Good morning. Why so early today?
Anny: We are on duty.
場(chǎng)景二:擦黑板
Anny: Oh, it’s out of my reach.
Johnny: Let me give you a hand.
Anny: Thanks.
場(chǎng)景三:打掃教室
Johnny: Let’s clean the floor.
Anny: See? It’s so dirty.
Johnny: Let’s clean it.
場(chǎng)景四:文具盒
Johnny: I have a pen and a ruler. And you?
Anny: I have a knife and an eraser.
Johnny: May I see it?
Anny: Sure.
場(chǎng)景五:早讀
Johnny: Excuse me, Anny, can you spell this word for me?
Anny: O.K. Which one?
Johnny: Apple.
Anny: A-P-P-L-E.
Johnny: Thanks.
4、課堂(In Class)
場(chǎng)景一:起立問(wèn)好
Miss Gao: Good morning, class.
Class: Good morning, Miss Gao.
Miss Gao: Is everyone here?
Tome: No, Mary is not here. She’s sick.
Miss Gao: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.
場(chǎng)景二:鈴響過(guò)后
Anny: Johnny, the bell is ringing.
Johnny: Oh, hurry up. Class has begun.
Johnny & Anny: Excuse me.
Miss Gao: Come in, please.
場(chǎng)景三:加法練習(xí)
Miss Gao: What’s six plus four?
Anny: Eight!
Miss Gao: Are you sure? Think again.
Johnny: Let me try. Oops! It’s ten.
Miss Gao: Well done.
場(chǎng)景四:減法練習(xí)
Miss Gao: What’s five minus three, Johnny?
Johnny: Two.
Miss Gao: Right.
場(chǎng)景五:乘除法練習(xí)
Miss Gao: Anny, what’s eight times two?
Anny: It’s sixteen.
Miss Gao: Wow, you’re clever! What’s six divided by three?
Johnny: I know! Two. Right?
Miss Gao: Yes, you got it.
場(chǎng)景六:借橡皮擦
Johnny: Anny, can I borrow you eraser?
Anny: I’m sorry. I don’t have one.
Johnny: That’s O.K. Thanks anyway.
場(chǎng)景七:下課
Miss Gao: Class is over.
Class: Goodbye, Miss Gao.
Miss Gao: See you next time.
5、課間(Break)
場(chǎng)景一:排隊(duì)
Monitor: Stand in four lines, please!
Johnny: Hurry up, Anny.
Anny: Ouch, you are stepping on my foot.
Johnny: I’m sorry.
場(chǎng)景二:升旗
Monitor: Attention, please! Salute!
場(chǎng)景三:我的紅領(lǐng)巾咋不見(jiàn)啦
Miss Gao: Class is over. Time for morning exercises.
Johnny: Anny, hurry up.
Anny: Wait! Where is my red scarf?
Johnny: Gosh! I can’t wait.
Anny: Go ahead then! Who cares?
場(chǎng)景四:上廁所
Johnny: I can’t help.
Tom: You can’t help what?
Johnny: I wanna go to the restroom now.
Tom: Too bad! You have to wait.
Johnny: Oh, no!
場(chǎng)景五:下節(jié)課上什么
Johnny: Anny, what’s for next class?
Anny: Music. Can you sing?
Johnny: I can sing many songs.
Anny: Cool.
場(chǎng)景六:認(rèn)識(shí)新朋友
Johnny: Hi, my name’s Johnny. What’s your name?
Nancy: I’m Nancy. Where are you from, Johnny?
Johnny: Xiamen. And you?
Nancy: I’m form Fuzhou.
Johnny: How old are you?
Nancy: Seven. What about you?
Johnny: Oh, we’re of the same age.
情景對(duì)話題的解答:
常見(jiàn)的題型有:補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,給問(wèn)句選擇對(duì)應(yīng)的答語(yǔ),給下列的句子按正確的順序排列等。
情景交際試題特點(diǎn):
1、以情景為條件,以對(duì)話為主要表達(dá)形式;
2、既短小又靈活,前言后語(yǔ)連接緊湊,答語(yǔ)多呈現(xiàn)省略,增加了答案的隱蔽性;
3、主要考察英語(yǔ)的日常用語(yǔ)、習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)以及各種場(chǎng)合的交際性語(yǔ)言,并從實(shí)際出發(fā),考查交際語(yǔ)言的運(yùn)用能力。
做法:仔細(xì)閱讀上下文,找出上下文之間的聯(lián)系。