疑問副詞的概念:
疑問副詞用來引導特殊疑問句,表示時間,地點,方式,原因等,常見的有:when, where, how, why等。
疑問副詞的特點:
疑問副詞有when,where,why,how等,用于引出特殊疑問句:
如:Where do you come from? 你是哪里人?
When will it beready? 這什么時候能準備好?
Why was she crying? 她剛才為什么哭?
使用疑問副詞應注意的幾點:
。1)疑問副詞用于引導特殊疑問句,通常位于句首,但有時也不一定:
如:Without friends where are we? 沒有朋友我們會怎樣?
。2)疑問副詞引導特殊疑問句時,其后應接一般疑問句,但有時可有所省略:
如:Why argue with him? 為什么要與跟他爭吵?
Why not ask the teacher?/ Why don't you ask the teacher? 為什么不問問老師呢?
注:Why或Whynot后接動詞原形,不接帶to不定式,主要用于現(xiàn)在或?qū),不用于過去,如不說:why not tell me yesterday? 應改為:Why didn't you tell me yesterday?(昨天為什么不告訴我?)(3)有時兩個疑問副詞連用:
如:When and where were you born? 你生于何時何地?