過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的概念:
過(guò)去將來(lái)一般時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)是第一人稱時(shí)用should be加及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成;主語(yǔ)是第二、三人稱時(shí)用would be加及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成。
例如:He said that something would be needed to finish the task. 他說(shuō)要完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù),需要某種條件。
過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法:
過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)常出現(xiàn)在英語(yǔ)間接引語(yǔ)中,其形式為:
(1)would/should+be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞
(2)was/were+going to be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞.
如:He said the project would be finished by the time we reached there.
She said that some new factories would be built soon in our city.
He thought that your watch was going to be mended after an hour.
He said that something would be needed to finish the task. 他說(shuō)要完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù),需要某種條件。
It was said that they would be selected by lottery. 據(jù)說(shuō)他們將抽簽選出。